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Dllhost.exe COM Surrogate: What is it and Should I Disable it

All you should know about the process

4 min. read

Updated onApril 3, 2024

updated onApril 3, 2024

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Key notes

For fixing DLL errors, we recommend Fortect:

Fortect will search for an intitial version of your missing, corrupted or damaged DLL files that cause problems to your Windows OS and will replace it. Here is how to find them in 3 easy steps:

If you’ve ever looked through your Task Manager, you may have noticed a process called dllhost.exe or COM Surrogate. At first glance, this may seem like a suspicious process that you should disable, but it’s an integral part of the Windows operating system.

In this article, we’ll dive into what dllhost.exe is, whether or not you can disable it, and other important information related to this process.

What is dllhost.exe?

What is dllhost.exe?

Dllhost.exe, also known as COM Surrogate, is a process that Windows uses to execute COM objects outside of their own process space.

COM stands for Component Object Model, which is a system that allows different software components to communicate with each other. In other words, dllhost.exe runs programs that use COM components.

The COM Surrogate process creates a new instance of dllhost.exe for each COM object that must run outside its process space. This allows the COM object to run independently and prevents it from interfering with otherunnecessary PC processeson the system.

Can I disable Dllhost exe?

In short, the answer is no; you should not disable dllhost.exe. As mentioned, this process is essential for running programs using COM components. Disabling it could cause specific programs to stop working correctly or not work at all.

Additionally, malware can sometimes use the name dllhost.exe to disguise itself, so disabling the process could leave your system vulnerable to attacks.

Should I disable COM Surrogate on startup?

You may have noticed that dllhost.exe sometimesruns in the background, even when you’re not actively using programs requiring COM components.

Windows uses dllhost.exe to generate thumbnail images of specific files, such as photos and videos. However, if you’re experiencing performance issues or other problems related to thumbnail generation, you may be tempted to disable COM Surrogate on startup.

However, doing so could cause other problems with your system. Instead, try optimizing your system or updating your drivers to resolve performance issues.

What is the dllhost.exe location?

Dllhost.exe is located in the System32 path of your computer as indicated below:

C:\Windows\System32

It could be malware if you see dllhost.exe in a different location or with another name. In this case, you should run a virus scan on your system to ensure it’s not infected.

As we said above, the malicious software could be removed manually if you found it in folders other than System32.

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Is Dllhost exe a virus?

As we mentioned earlier, malware can sometimes use the name dllhost.exe to disguise itself. Additionally, some viruses and other types of malware can exploit vulnerabilities in the COM system.

However, the actual dllhost.exe process in yourTask Manageris not a virus or malware. However, if you’re concerned that your system may be infected, you should run a virus scan or use a malware removal tool to remove any threats.

To end, dllhost.exe or COM Surrogate is a necessary process that Windows uses to run programs that use COM components.

It should not be disabled, as doing so could cause problems with your system. Additionally, make sure that you’re running a reputable antivirus program to protect your system from malware that may try to disguise itself as dllhost.exe.

More about the topics:DLL errors

Milan Stanojevic

Windows Toubleshooting Expert

Milan has been enthusiastic about technology ever since his childhood days, and this led him to take interest in all PC-related technologies. He’s a PC enthusiast and he spends most of his time learning about computers and technology.

Before joining WindowsReport, he worked as a front-end web developer. Now, he’s one of the Troubleshooting experts in our worldwide team, specializing in Windows errors & software issues.

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Milan Stanojevic

Windows Toubleshooting Expert

Before joining WindowsReport, he worked as a front-end web developer. Now, he’s specialized in Windows errors & software issues.